Why do Czechs sometimes stare at you with that “confused face”? It’s not about your accent, it’s about tiny grammar traps: cases, aspect, gender, and formality. In this article, I’ll show you the most common mistakes learners make and how to fix them.

You’ve memorised the theory — now it’s time to actually use Czech cases in real life. This practical guide shows you how to work with all seven cases step by step, from choosing “case of the day” to mastering anchor verbs, prepositions, and daily routines.

Adjectives in Czech are not just decorative—they’re grammatical chameleons. They change form to match the gender, number, and case of the noun they describe. From the sturdy mladý to the sleek jarní, this guide will show you how to tell them apart, how they decline, and why mastering them will make your Czech sound instantly more natural. Plus, links to my favorite grammar resources and a cheat sheet you’ll want on your desk.

The instrumental case is your Czech sidekick — always there when you’re talking about who you’re with or what you’re using. In this post, you’ll learn how to form it, when to use it, and how to make it stick with real-life examples and practice tips. Plus: a link to the ultimate Czech Cases Cheat Sheet.

Let’s talk about where things are and what we’re talking about. The Czech locative case helps you do just that. From cafés and books to dreams and places the locative brings your stories to life. Learn how to use it, what prepositions it pairs with, and how to master its forms across genders.

Say hello to the vocative! This case is all about calling people, grabbing attention, and making your Czech more personal. Whether you're yelling "Tati!" across the room or politely saying "Pane Nováku," you're using the vocative case — and now you’ll know how to do it right.

The accusative case is where Czech gets action-packed. It's the go-to case when you're doing something to someone or something. In this friendly guide, you’ll learn when to use it, how to form it across genders and numbers, and which verbs and prepositions call for it. Get ready to say what you love, see, or need confidently and correctly.

The Dative case can sound mysterious at first “to whom? for what?” but don’t worry, it’s friendlier than it looks. This post breaks down everything you need to know: how to use the Dative, how to recognize it, and how to make it part of your Czech every day. Plus, you'll get clear tables and examples for all genders and numbers and a handy cheat sheet to make it all stick.

Start your journey through Czech grammar with the nominative case — the simplest, most friendly form. Learn what it is, how it works, and why it matters.

Confused by Czech grammar cases? You're not alone. This post breaks down what cases are, why Czech uses them (and English doesn’t), and how to finally master them without going crazy. With tips, examples, and a cheat sheet to help you out.